How LinkedIn Suggests Connections: A Deep Dive
Jun 24, 2025
Have you ever opened LinkedIn to find a suggestion to connect with someone from your distant past—perhaps an old flame or a brief acquaintance—leaving you wondering, "How on earth did LinkedIn know about this person?" You're not alone in this puzzling experience.
LinkedIn's connection recommendation system often feels like it has access to parts of your life you never intended to share on a professional networking site. Understanding how these suggestions work can help you navigate the platform more effectively and protect your privacy.
The Mystery Behind "Based on Your Profile" Suggestions
Many LinkedIn users have experienced the unsettling moment when the platform suggests connections that seem to come from their personal rather than professional lives.
"100% of the people that were listed as 'Based on your profile' (and nothing else) on my LinkedIn were women I dated in the last few years who were not connected to me professionally," shared one Reddit user, highlighting a common concern.
Another user expressed similar confusion: "Some random guy I dated 6 years ago just showed up 'based on my profile' and I don't understand how. He's not even in my contacts anymore."
These experiences raise important questions about how LinkedIn's algorithm works and what data it uses to generate these surprisingly personal suggestions.
How LinkedIn's Connection Algorithm Actually Works
LinkedIn's "People You May Know" feature relies on several key factors to suggest potential connections:
1. Network Degrees and Mutual Connections
The most straightforward aspect of LinkedIn's suggestion algorithm involves your existing network:
First-degree connections: People you're directly connected to
Second-degree connections: People connected to your first-degree connections
Third-degree connections: People connected to your second-degree connections
The more mutual connections you share with someone, the more likely they'll appear in your suggestions.
2. Contact Syncing and Email Integration
A major source of those seemingly mysterious connection suggestions comes from contact syncing features:
Email contacts: If you've ever allowed LinkedIn to scan your email contacts (Gmail, Outlook, etc.)
Mobile phone contacts: If you've granted LinkedIn access to your phone's contact list
Other users' contacts: Even if you haven't shared your contacts, if someone else has your information in their synced contacts, you might appear in each other's suggestions
This explains why that "random guy" from years ago might suddenly appear—if they have your contact information saved and have synced their contacts with LinkedIn.
3. Profile Views and Platform Activity
Your behavior on LinkedIn also influences who appears in your suggestions:
Profile views: LinkedIn often suggests people whose profiles you've viewed or who have viewed yours
Similar profile attributes: Those with similar work experiences, skills, education, or industries
Engagement patterns: People who interact with the same content you do or participate in the same groups
4. Algorithm Learning and Pattern Recognition
LinkedIn's algorithm continuously learns from user behavior across the platform:
It analyzes which suggestions users accept versus ignore
It identifies patterns in successful connections to improve future recommendations
It uses machine learning to refine its understanding of professional relationships
Privacy Implications and Data Sharing Concerns
The personal nature of some LinkedIn suggestions has raised legitimate privacy concerns among users. One Reddit user noted, "It seems like social media has been sharing information. People from dating apps are showing up as suggestions on my personal profile on Facebook."
While LinkedIn officially states that it doesn't scan private messages for suggestions, several pathways exist for personal connections to appear in your recommendations:
Cross-platform data: Though LinkedIn denies directly sharing data with other platforms, many users connect multiple accounts using the same email address or phone number, creating digital breadcrumbs
Contact import features: When any user imports their contacts, it affects suggestions for everyone in that contact list
Third-party integrations and cookies: Various apps and websites may share data that eventually influences LinkedIn's algorithm
Managing Your Connection Suggestions
If you're uncomfortable with LinkedIn's connection suggestions, you can take several steps to regain control:
Review and Adjust Your Privacy Settings
LinkedIn provides several options to manage how your data is used for recommendations:
Go to your LinkedIn Privacy settings
Look for "Syncing options" and "Connections" settings
Disable contact syncing features if you haven't already
Manage how your profile data is used for recommendations
Be Mindful of Contact Sharing
Avoid syncing your phone or email contacts with LinkedIn if privacy is a concern
Remember that even if you don't share contacts, others might have your information in their contacts
Regularly review the permissions you've granted to LinkedIn's mobile app
Use "Remove" on Unwanted Suggestions
When you see a suggestion you don't want:
Click the "X" or "Remove" option on the suggestion
This not only removes that specific suggestion but helps the algorithm learn your preferences

Beyond Connections: The Broader LinkedIn Algorithm
LinkedIn's algorithm extends beyond just connection recommendations. It also determines what content appears in your feed and how your own posts perform. Understanding these mechanisms can help you maximize your professional networking experience.
Content Visibility and the "Golden Hour"
When you post content on LinkedIn, the algorithm evaluates it through several phases:
Initial quality check: LinkedIn first screens content for spam, policy violations, or low-quality indicators
The critical "Golden Hour": The first hour after posting is crucial for determining visibility
"If no one sees your post or interacts with it in the first hour... well... rest in peace to that post," explains one marketer on Reddit. This initial engagement period heavily influences whether your content reaches a broader audience.
Quality Over Quantity
LinkedIn's algorithm favors thoughtful content over high-volume posting. As one Reddit user advised, "Don't spam your followers, please." The algorithm can detect patterns associated with low-quality content, including:
Excessive posting frequency
Low engagement rates
Repetitive content
Poor grammar and formatting
How This Affects Your Professional Networking
Understanding LinkedIn's algorithm helps you build more meaningful connections and avoid awkward suggestions. By being intentional about your LinkedIn activity, you can:
Curate a truly professional network: By manually searching and connecting with relevant professionals rather than relying solely on algorithm suggestions
Protect your privacy: By understanding and managing how your data is used for recommendations
Increase your content visibility: By engaging strategically during the critical first hour after posting
How Kondo Can Help Manage LinkedIn Connections
For professionals who use LinkedIn extensively for networking and business development, managing the influx of connection requests and messages can become overwhelming. This is where tools like Kondo can make a significant difference.
Kondo helps you organize LinkedIn communications by introducing labels and split inboxes, allowing you to categorize conversations based on their relevance and priority. This is particularly useful when you receive connection requests from suggested contacts that may not immediately fit into your professional circle but could be valuable later.
With Kondo's reminder feature, you can snooze conversations with new connections until the appropriate follow-up time, ensuring you don't lose track of potentially valuable professional relationships amid the clutter of LinkedIn's sometimes puzzling recommendations.
Frequently Asked Questions
Why does LinkedIn suggest people I know personally but not professionally?
LinkedIn suggests personal acquaintances primarily due to contact syncing. If you or the other person has ever synced email or phone contacts with LinkedIn, and that contact information exists, LinkedIn's algorithm may identify this as a potential connection, even if there's no direct professional link on the platform.
What data does LinkedIn primarily use for its connection suggestions?
LinkedIn primarily uses data from your network degrees (1st, 2nd, 3rd degree connections), synced contacts from email or phone, your profile information (like work experience, skills, education), and your activity on the platform (profile views, engagement with content).
How can I stop LinkedIn from suggesting my personal contacts?
You can reduce unwanted personal suggestions by managing your privacy settings. Specifically, navigate to LinkedIn's "Syncing options" and "Connections" settings to disable or remove synced email and phone contacts. Also, be mindful of granting contact access to the LinkedIn mobile app.
Does LinkedIn use my private messages to make connection suggestions?
No, LinkedIn officially states that it does not scan your private messages to generate connection suggestions. Suggestions are typically based on shared connections, contact imports, profile similarities, and platform activity rather than private message content.
How does my activity on LinkedIn influence the connections suggested to me?
Your activity, such as viewing profiles, the profiles you engage with, and the groups you join, significantly influences suggestions. LinkedIn's algorithm learns from these interactions, often suggesting people whose profiles you've viewed, who have viewed yours, or who share similar professional interests and engagement patterns.
What is the "Golden Hour" on LinkedIn and why is it important for my posts?
The "Golden Hour" refers to the first hour after you publish a post on LinkedIn. This period is critical because the initial engagement (likes, comments, shares) your post receives heavily influences whether LinkedIn's algorithm will show it to a broader audience or limit its reach.
Conclusion
LinkedIn's connection suggestion algorithm works through a complex combination of network analysis, contact data, profile similarities, and user behavior. While this system aims to help you expand your professional network, it sometimes produces suggestions that feel surprisingly personal or disconnected from your professional life.
By understanding how these recommendations work and taking steps to manage your privacy settings, you can maintain better control over your LinkedIn experience and build a network that truly supports your professional goals.
Remember that LinkedIn's primary purpose is professional networking—so when those awkward suggestions from your distant past appear, you can now understand why they're there and how to manage them effectively.
Have you experienced unusual connection suggestions on LinkedIn? How do you manage your professional network on the platform? Share your experiences and strategies in the comments below.
